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the redeemer from captivity

  • 1 גואל

    גּוֹאֵלm. (b. h.; גָּאַל) vindicator, redeemer, relative entitled to redemption (Lev. 25:25 sq.); in general relation.ג׳ הדם avenger of blood, nearest relation (Num. 35:19 sq.). Macc.II, 7. Ib. 12a (read:) אב שהרג בנו בנו נעש׳ לו ג׳ הדם when a father killed a son of his, his (surviving) son becomes the avenger of blood. Tanḥ. Masé 11 וימצא אותו הג׳ and the avenger may meet him; Num. R. s. 23 ג׳ הדם. Macc.10a (ref. to Deut. 19:6) בג׳ הדם הכתובוכ׳ the text means the avenger (is not punished); a. fr.Pl. גּוֹאֲלִים, גּוֹאֲלִין. B. Kam. 109a; Kidd.21a (ref. to Num. 5:8) וכי יש אדם שאין לו ג׳ is there a person … without relations (heirs)?; Snh.68b גואל. B. Kam. l. c.b>; Snh.69a בידוע שאין לו ג׳ it is known that the minor has no heirs (off-spring); a. fr.Esp. the redeemer from captivity, also the Lord. Lev. R. s. 32 end; Cant. R. to IV, 7; Koh. R. to IV, 1 (ref. to וגֻלָּהּ, Zech. 4:2) one reads גּוֹלֶה (He emigrates), and one reads גּוֹאֲלָהּ (not גאולה) her Redeemer (goes at the head of Israel). Ib. מאן דאמר גואלה פרוקא (not גאולה) he who reads גואלה means ‘the Redeemer as it says (Is. 47:4), Our redeemer Pesik. Sliḥ. p. 166b> אין … אלא בג׳ מלא they will be redeemed only through a complete redeemer (ref. to גואל Is. 59:20 written plene). Ex. R. s. 26 beg.; a. fr.Pl. as above. Gen. R. s. 85; Yalk. ib. 145 מהיכן ג׳ עומדים (not גדולים) whence will the redeemers rise (if not from Judah)? Ib. ג׳ אני מעוברת I am going pregnant with redeemers (of Israel).

    Jewish literature > גואל

  • 2 גּוֹאֵל

    גּוֹאֵלm. (b. h.; גָּאַל) vindicator, redeemer, relative entitled to redemption (Lev. 25:25 sq.); in general relation.ג׳ הדם avenger of blood, nearest relation (Num. 35:19 sq.). Macc.II, 7. Ib. 12a (read:) אב שהרג בנו בנו נעש׳ לו ג׳ הדם when a father killed a son of his, his (surviving) son becomes the avenger of blood. Tanḥ. Masé 11 וימצא אותו הג׳ and the avenger may meet him; Num. R. s. 23 ג׳ הדם. Macc.10a (ref. to Deut. 19:6) בג׳ הדם הכתובוכ׳ the text means the avenger (is not punished); a. fr.Pl. גּוֹאֲלִים, גּוֹאֲלִין. B. Kam. 109a; Kidd.21a (ref. to Num. 5:8) וכי יש אדם שאין לו ג׳ is there a person … without relations (heirs)?; Snh.68b גואל. B. Kam. l. c.b>; Snh.69a בידוע שאין לו ג׳ it is known that the minor has no heirs (off-spring); a. fr.Esp. the redeemer from captivity, also the Lord. Lev. R. s. 32 end; Cant. R. to IV, 7; Koh. R. to IV, 1 (ref. to וגֻלָּהּ, Zech. 4:2) one reads גּוֹלֶה (He emigrates), and one reads גּוֹאֲלָהּ (not גאולה) her Redeemer (goes at the head of Israel). Ib. מאן דאמר גואלה פרוקא (not גאולה) he who reads גואלה means ‘the Redeemer as it says (Is. 47:4), Our redeemer Pesik. Sliḥ. p. 166b> אין … אלא בג׳ מלא they will be redeemed only through a complete redeemer (ref. to גואל Is. 59:20 written plene). Ex. R. s. 26 beg.; a. fr.Pl. as above. Gen. R. s. 85; Yalk. ib. 145 מהיכן ג׳ עומדים (not גדולים) whence will the redeemers rise (if not from Judah)? Ib. ג׳ אני מעוברת I am going pregnant with redeemers (of Israel).

    Jewish literature > גּוֹאֵל

  • 3 משיחַ

    מָשִׁיחַm. (b. h.; מָשַׁח I) anointed, esp. 1) כֹּהֵן מ׳ or מ׳ (v. מָשוּחַ, s. v. מָשַׁח I, v. Lev. 4:3) the high priest installed by anointment. Tosef.Meg.I, 18 כ׳ מ׳ משמש the active high priest; כ׳ מ׳ שעבר the unfitted high priest (prevented from officiating on the Day of Atonement). Hor.III, 4 ואיזהו המ׳ המשוחוכ׳ what high priest is called mashiaḥ? He who has been anointed Sifra Vayikra, Ḥobah, ch. I, Par. 2, a. e. מ׳ יכול זה המלך by mashiaḥ (Lev. 4:3) you might understand the king. Ib. המ׳ זה מ׳וכ׳ ‘the anointed means an anointed who has no superior anointed; a. fr. 2) מֶלֶךְ הַמָּ׳, or מָ׳ the Messiah, the future redeemer of Israel from captivity. Gen. R. s. 2 (ref. to Gen. 1:2) זה רוחו של מ׳ המ׳ that means the divine spirit of the king Messiah (with ref. to Is. 11:2). Succ.52a, a. fr. מ׳ בן דוד the Davidic Messiah, contrad. to מ׳ בן יוסף the M., son of Joseph, who is to precede the former. Snh.98b אין מ׳ לישראלוכ׳ Israel has no Messiah to expect, for it has enjoyed him (the glory which he was predicted to bring) in the days of Hezekiah. Ib. 97a; a. fr.ימות המ׳ the Messianic epoch. Ib. bot. Ber.I, 5 להביא לימות מ׳ this includes (the duty of remembering the exodus from Egypt) even in the Messianic days; a. fr.חבלו של מ׳, v. חֵבֶל.Pl. מְשִׁיחִים. Pesik. R. s. 8 (ref. to Zech. 4:3) אלו שני המ׳ אחד משוח מלחמהוכ׳ these are the two expected Messiahs, one appointed to conduct war (מ׳ בן יוסף) ; Yalk. Zech. 570.

    Jewish literature > משיחַ

  • 4 מָשִׁיחַ

    מָשִׁיחַm. (b. h.; מָשַׁח I) anointed, esp. 1) כֹּהֵן מ׳ or מ׳ (v. מָשוּחַ, s. v. מָשַׁח I, v. Lev. 4:3) the high priest installed by anointment. Tosef.Meg.I, 18 כ׳ מ׳ משמש the active high priest; כ׳ מ׳ שעבר the unfitted high priest (prevented from officiating on the Day of Atonement). Hor.III, 4 ואיזהו המ׳ המשוחוכ׳ what high priest is called mashiaḥ? He who has been anointed Sifra Vayikra, Ḥobah, ch. I, Par. 2, a. e. מ׳ יכול זה המלך by mashiaḥ (Lev. 4:3) you might understand the king. Ib. המ׳ זה מ׳וכ׳ ‘the anointed means an anointed who has no superior anointed; a. fr. 2) מֶלֶךְ הַמָּ׳, or מָ׳ the Messiah, the future redeemer of Israel from captivity. Gen. R. s. 2 (ref. to Gen. 1:2) זה רוחו של מ׳ המ׳ that means the divine spirit of the king Messiah (with ref. to Is. 11:2). Succ.52a, a. fr. מ׳ בן דוד the Davidic Messiah, contrad. to מ׳ בן יוסף the M., son of Joseph, who is to precede the former. Snh.98b אין מ׳ לישראלוכ׳ Israel has no Messiah to expect, for it has enjoyed him (the glory which he was predicted to bring) in the days of Hezekiah. Ib. 97a; a. fr.ימות המ׳ the Messianic epoch. Ib. bot. Ber.I, 5 להביא לימות מ׳ this includes (the duty of remembering the exodus from Egypt) even in the Messianic days; a. fr.חבלו של מ׳, v. חֵבֶל.Pl. מְשִׁיחִים. Pesik. R. s. 8 (ref. to Zech. 4:3) אלו שני המ׳ אחד משוח מלחמהוכ׳ these are the two expected Messiahs, one appointed to conduct war (מ׳ בן יוסף) ; Yalk. Zech. 570.

    Jewish literature > מָשִׁיחַ

  • 5 דוד

    דָּוִד, דָּיִיד(b. h.) pr. n. m. David, King of Israel. Ber.4a; a. v. fr.בן ד׳ or ד׳ (= משיח) the son of David (the David of the future), the redeemer of Israel from captivity. Snh.98b ד׳ אחר a second David. R. Hash. 25a (a secret watchword) ד׳ מלךוכ׳ David, the King of Israel, is alive Y.Ber.II, 5a top. Yeb.62a; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > דוד

  • 6 דייד

    דָּוִד, דָּיִיד(b. h.) pr. n. m. David, King of Israel. Ber.4a; a. v. fr.בן ד׳ or ד׳ (= משיח) the son of David (the David of the future), the redeemer of Israel from captivity. Snh.98b ד׳ אחר a second David. R. Hash. 25a (a secret watchword) ד׳ מלךוכ׳ David, the King of Israel, is alive Y.Ber.II, 5a top. Yeb.62a; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > דייד

  • 7 דָּוִד

    דָּוִד, דָּיִיד(b. h.) pr. n. m. David, King of Israel. Ber.4a; a. v. fr.בן ד׳ or ד׳ (= משיח) the son of David (the David of the future), the redeemer of Israel from captivity. Snh.98b ד׳ אחר a second David. R. Hash. 25a (a secret watchword) ד׳ מלךוכ׳ David, the King of Israel, is alive Y.Ber.II, 5a top. Yeb.62a; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > דָּוִד

  • 8 דָּיִיד

    דָּוִד, דָּיִיד(b. h.) pr. n. m. David, King of Israel. Ber.4a; a. v. fr.בן ד׳ or ד׳ (= משיח) the son of David (the David of the future), the redeemer of Israel from captivity. Snh.98b ד׳ אחר a second David. R. Hash. 25a (a secret watchword) ד׳ מלךוכ׳ David, the King of Israel, is alive Y.Ber.II, 5a top. Yeb.62a; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > דָּיִיד

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